USDA released updated guidelines for battling highly pathogenic avian influenza. Chad Smith has the details.
Smith: Ag Secretary Brooke Rollins
recently announced a blueprint intended to bring avian influenza under control. Bernt Nelson, an economist with the American Farm Bureau Federation, says the current outbreak dates back almost three years.
Nelson: So, highly pathogenic influenza has affected about 166 million birds since the outbreak began in 2022. Most of these have been egg layers, while avian influenza has also affected 975 dairy herds since the first detection in March of ’24. Avian influenza in poultry has dramatically reduced the egg supply and driven up prices to record levels.
Smith: Many Americans are concerned about the price of eggs, with the
recent national average reaching $8.11 per dozen. He says USDA’s blueprint contains elements to address egg costs, along with other moves.
Nelson: USDA will dedicate up to $500 million to help U.S. poultry producers implement the gold-standard of biosecurity measures. The next step, USDA will make up to $400 million available of increased financial relief to farmers. The third prong, USDA is exploring the use of vaccines and therapeutics for laying chickens. The fourth prong, USDA will take other actions to help lower the cost of eggs and remove unnecessary regulatory burdens on egg producers. The fifth prong, USDA will consider temporary import options to reduce egg cost in the short term.
Smith: Nelson says there are several ways to keep an eye on the status of HPAI, including USDA’s Chicken and Egg Report.
Nelson: That comes out that kind of tell us tells us where the flock is at for its rebuilding. We can always take a look at egg prices. Those are kind of a reflection of where we're at as the egg supply. USDA also has their avian influenza dashboard.
Smith: Chad Smith, Washington.